Forklift industrial handling vehicles, refers to a variety of pieces of pallet handling wheeled vehicle loading and unloading, stacking and short-distance transport operations. International Organization for Standardization ISO / TC110 called industrial vehicles. Commonly used in warehousing and transport large objects, usually fuel or battery-powered machines.
2014年12月31日星期三
How to properly use the forklift
Adhere to the process of using warm start, cold roll slowly turn the idle temperature, low speed start, maintaining a normal working temperature and at a moderate speed.
Should strengthen the "three filter" maintenance
Air filter directly affect the life of the engine, if the filtration efficiency air filter, low or poor quality, soft sealing engagement lax, make all kinds of dust leaking directly into the cylinder, thus exacerbating the cylinder, piston rings and other machines wear parts. Practice has proved that if you do not install the air filter, liner wear will increase 8, piston ring wear will increase 9 times, wear the piston will increase by 3 times. Especially in the field of industrial dust concentrations are at work most of the truck or several tens of per cubic meter surface mg, if not strictly control the sources of pollution or air filter maintenance is not timely, and the use of perforated, fracture and soft sealing lax filter, the consequences will be more serious.
In polluted job site, it is preferable to use two or more fitted in series composite type air filter, in order to ensure the quality of the filtered air.
Oil filter maintenance is also very important, YTO rough terrain forklift operation in harsh environments, every 2-3 months or every job should be the correct selection of lubricants 150h
Should consider all relevant quality indicators, often under heavy load function for variable load, 2tons Lpg Forklift severe contamination frequently stop and start the work around, slightly higher viscosity should be used, or a smaller temperature changes affect the lubricant viscosity by .
Grade diesel engine lubricating oil used should strictly enforce the factory specified varieties. For the same model, the use of different conditions, the requirements of the lubricating oil should also be different. Frequent or frequent cold start when you start, the higher the load, the load off a large range, the greater the need to use advanced lubrication.
2014年11月25日星期二
What forklift safety rules?
Forklift safety rules have?
(A) Check the vehicle
(1) truck before the job, you should check the appearance, fueling, lubricating oil and cooling water.
(2) Check the starter, running and braking performance.
(3) Check the lighting, sound signals are complete and valid.
(4) the truck should be checked during the operation of the pressure and temperature are normal.
(5) truck after running outside should also check for leaks and replace the seal.
(6) Battery YTO rough terrain forklift should be checked in addition to the above, it also should be about checking the contents of the car battery, for battery forklift circuit to be checked.
(B) start
(1) before starting, look around, make sure no obstacles impede traffic safety, first whistle, after the start.
(2) The vehicle air brake, the brake pressure gauge reading is required to achieve the specified value before starting.
(3) truck in the loading started, the driver should make sure a smooth and reliable cargo.
(4) to be slow and steady start at the start.
(C) Travel
(1) When traveling, the bottom of the fork height from the ground should be kept 300-400mm, door frame to be poured.
(2) shall not rise too high when the fork travel. Out of the job site or driving on the way, pay attention to whether the obstacle over scratching. When loading speed, such as fork again rise too high, we will increase the truck overall center of gravity, the impact of the truck stability.
(3) After discharge should drop the fork to the normal driving position before driving.
(4) when cornering, such as pedestrians or vehicles in the vicinity, should send a signal, and to prohibit high-speed sharp turns. High-speed U-turn will lead to the loss of lateral stability of the vehicle tipping.
(5) internal combustion Rough terrain forklift flame is prohibited in the downhill slide.
(6) Non-special cases, prohibit loading traveling brakes.
(7) traveling on the loading speed is higher than a block with more than 7 degrees and downhill, the non-special case not to use the brakes.
(8) truck plant at run time to comply with traffic rules, must be kept at a safe distance from the front of the abundance of cars.
(9) the truck is running, the load must not impede travel in the lowest position, the door frame to the appropriate backward, except when stacking or loading shall not be increased load. When transporting a large object, the object blocking the driver's line of sight, you should pour open truck .
(10) Forklift controlled by the steering wheel, so you must always pay attention to swing the car, to avoid turning frequently occur when driving too fast for beginners phenomenon.
(11) prohibit turning on the ramp, nor should travel across the ramp.
(12) the truck when the truck downhill, should reverse travel, to prevent Britain falling cargo.
(D) Handling
(1) When the fork load items, should the need to adjust the spacing of two forks so that both forks load balancing can not be skewed, side items should abutting backrest, fork weight should comply with the provisions contained in the load center of the curve signs.
(2) loading height shall not block the driver's line of sight Shu.
Loading and unloading process
(3) during the article, it must brake brake the truck .
(4) cargo truck near or withdrawal of articles, the speed should be slow and steady, do not pay attention to the wheels rolling items, wooden mats, etc., in order to avoid rolling objects fly wounding.
(5) take the goods with goods pork on a skewer, fork forks should be as deep as possible into the next load, but also pay attention to the fork tip does not touch other goods or objects. After the minimum should be used to stabilize the mast tilting load, in order to avoid sliding load backwards. When lowering the load, make a small mast forward, in order to place the load and extract forks.
(6) prohibits the taking of goods and the use of high-speed fork tines Fou hard objects.
(7) the truck when the job is prohibited personnel standing on the forks.
(8) four wheel rough terrain forklift truck
fork matter the job, prohibited personnel standing around the fork to avoid collapse of the goods wounding.
(9) prohibit the use of loan-to-fork lift personnel engaged in high places, in order to avoid falling from height accident.
(10) are not allowed to use the brake inertia Humping items.
(11) are not allowed at the pier on the shores of the fork cargo shipment.
(12) prohibit the use of a single fork job.
(13) prohibit overloading job
(A) Check the vehicle
(1) truck before the job, you should check the appearance, fueling, lubricating oil and cooling water.
(2) Check the starter, running and braking performance.
(3) Check the lighting, sound signals are complete and valid.
(4) the truck should be checked during the operation of the pressure and temperature are normal.
(5) truck after running outside should also check for leaks and replace the seal.
(6) Battery YTO rough terrain forklift should be checked in addition to the above, it also should be about checking the contents of the car battery, for battery forklift circuit to be checked.
(B) start
(1) before starting, look around, make sure no obstacles impede traffic safety, first whistle, after the start.
(2) The vehicle air brake, the brake pressure gauge reading is required to achieve the specified value before starting.
(3) truck in the loading started, the driver should make sure a smooth and reliable cargo.
(4) to be slow and steady start at the start.
(C) Travel
(1) When traveling, the bottom of the fork height from the ground should be kept 300-400mm, door frame to be poured.
(2) shall not rise too high when the fork travel. Out of the job site or driving on the way, pay attention to whether the obstacle over scratching. When loading speed, such as fork again rise too high, we will increase the truck overall center of gravity, the impact of the truck stability.
(3) After discharge should drop the fork to the normal driving position before driving.
(4) when cornering, such as pedestrians or vehicles in the vicinity, should send a signal, and to prohibit high-speed sharp turns. High-speed U-turn will lead to the loss of lateral stability of the vehicle tipping.
(5) internal combustion Rough terrain forklift flame is prohibited in the downhill slide.
(6) Non-special cases, prohibit loading traveling brakes.
(7) traveling on the loading speed is higher than a block with more than 7 degrees and downhill, the non-special case not to use the brakes.
(8) truck plant at run time to comply with traffic rules, must be kept at a safe distance from the front of the abundance of cars.
(9) the truck is running, the load must not impede travel in the lowest position, the door frame to the appropriate backward, except when stacking or loading shall not be increased load. When transporting a large object, the object blocking the driver's line of sight, you should pour open truck .
(10) Forklift controlled by the steering wheel, so you must always pay attention to swing the car, to avoid turning frequently occur when driving too fast for beginners phenomenon.
(11) prohibit turning on the ramp, nor should travel across the ramp.
(12) the truck when the truck downhill, should reverse travel, to prevent Britain falling cargo.
(D) Handling
(1) When the fork load items, should the need to adjust the spacing of two forks so that both forks load balancing can not be skewed, side items should abutting backrest, fork weight should comply with the provisions contained in the load center of the curve signs.
(2) loading height shall not block the driver's line of sight Shu.
Loading and unloading process
(3) during the article, it must brake brake the truck .
(4) cargo truck near or withdrawal of articles, the speed should be slow and steady, do not pay attention to the wheels rolling items, wooden mats, etc., in order to avoid rolling objects fly wounding.
(5) take the goods with goods pork on a skewer, fork forks should be as deep as possible into the next load, but also pay attention to the fork tip does not touch other goods or objects. After the minimum should be used to stabilize the mast tilting load, in order to avoid sliding load backwards. When lowering the load, make a small mast forward, in order to place the load and extract forks.
(6) prohibits the taking of goods and the use of high-speed fork tines Fou hard objects.
(7) the truck when the job is prohibited personnel standing on the forks.
(8) four wheel rough terrain forklift truck
fork matter the job, prohibited personnel standing around the fork to avoid collapse of the goods wounding.
(9) prohibit the use of loan-to-fork lift personnel engaged in high places, in order to avoid falling from height accident.
(10) are not allowed to use the brake inertia Humping items.
(11) are not allowed at the pier on the shores of the fork cargo shipment.
(12) prohibit the use of a single fork job.
(13) prohibit overloading job
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